I love reading biographies. For some reason, I wanted to create a list of the most complete biographies in the Bible. This list is simply driven from the amount of “life events” revealed in the Scriptures. It is important to note that I have defined a “life event” as a narrative aspect of the character’s story. A “life event” does not include their teachings or laws (for the most part). Finally, this is not a definitive list or the most precise collection of data.
Still, I think this blog post is both interesting and generally, accurate. I hope you enjoy reading it as much I enjoyed compiling it.
#1—Jesus of Nazareth
Life events: 120+
Birth
Father: Joseph
Mother: Mary
Hometown: Nazareth
Childhood
- Jesus, at the age of 12, asked and answered questions from the greatest rabbis of His day.
- He learned His father’s business, carpentry.
Adult Life
- Jesus began His earthly ministry at the age of 30.
- He was baptized by the legendary John the Baptist.
- He had countless spiritual battles with Satan and his demons.
- He never married.
- He did countless miracles.
- His popularity was significant during His earthly ministry.
- He never owned property.
- He had 12 disciples, who followed Him around.
- He claimed to be God.
- He claimed to be the promised Messiah.
- He was sinless.
Death
Age: 33 (maybe)
Reason: Crucifixion
Surprising Facts:
- The political leadership tried to find him and kill him as a baby.
- He rose from the dead three days later.
- He is the only human with a resurrection body at the moment.
#2—Moses
Life events: 115+
Birth
Father: Amran
Mother: Jochebed
Hometown: Egypt (or maybe Goshen)
Childhood
- Moses was sent down the Nile river in a basket to avoid imminent death from an Egyptian law.
- Pharoah’s daughter found him and raised him.
- He enjoyed the benefits of life in Pharaoh’s household.
- He spurned his Egyptian family to defend his people, the Hebrews.
- He killed an Egyptian soldier and then tried to cover it up. After being found out, he fled to the wilderness.
Adult Life
- Moses’ wife’s name was Zipporah.
- He had two boys, Gershon and Eliezer.
- God called him to rescue His people from being slaves in Egypt.
- He led the Israelite people through the Wilderness Years.
- He often spoke with God, experiencing a closeness rare to most humans.
- Moses was used by God to accomplish many miracles.
- He gave the nation of Israel the Law, the Ten Commandments and the Tabernacle.
- He disqualified himself from entering the Promised Land.
- He mentored Joshua, the son of Nun, to lead Israel into the Promised Land.
Death
Age: 120
Reason: He was not allowed to go into the Promised Land.
Surprising Facts:
- Amran was both Moses’ father and great uncle. This makes Jochebed his mother and his aunt.
- Moses was still in excellent health when he died. In other words, it seems God just ended his life.
- Moses’ gravesite is unknown because God buried the body.
- Michael the Archangel argued with Satan about the location of Moses’ body.
#3—David
Life events: 88+
Birth
Father: Jesse
Mother: Unknown. A Jewish legend named her Nitzevet.
Hometown: Bethlehem
Childhood
- David was a shepherd.
- He was anointed by the prophet Samuel to be the future king of Israel.
- He fought and defeated Goliath, the giant of Gath, with a slingshot.
- He was a gifted musician, often playing for the King.
- His best friend was Jonathan.
Adult Life
- David’s first wife was Michal, the daughter of King Saul.
- His second wife was Abigail.
- He fought around 60 or more battles. He never lost.
- He brought the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem.
- He committed adultery with Bathsheba and then had her husband killed.
- He had an elite special team of soldiers called his “Mighty Men”. There were 37 in total.
- He had at least eight wives.
- He wrote many of the psalms in the Book of Psalms.
- He was known as a “man after God’s own heart”.
Death
Age: 70 (maybe)
Reason: Old age
Surprising Facts:
- David gave Solomon instructions to kill multiple people who harmed him to secure the throne.
- He was generally known as a “man of war” or the ”Bloody King”.
- He is typically viewed as Israel’s greatest King.
#4—Saul of Tarsus (also known as Paul the Apostle)
Life events: 85+
Birth
Father: Unknown
Mother: Unknown
Hometown: Jerusalem or Tarsus
Childhood
- Saul and his family moved to Jerusalem at a fairly young age.
- His parents were Jewish, but had Roman citizenship. Therefore, so did Saul.
- He grew up in an orthodox Jewish family.
- He was trained by Gamaliel the Elder to be a Pharisee.
Adult Life
- Saul was on track to being one of the greatest Jewish Rabbis in history.
- His zeal for Judaism is legendary.
- He oversaw and gave approval to put to death Stephen, the first Christian martyr.
- His conversion to Christianity was shocking and met with much skepticism.
- He supplemented his income through being a tentmaker by trade.
- He used his Greek name “Paul” during his missionary journeys.
- He had two primary missionary partners, Barnabas and Silas.
- He did many miracles.
- He spoke in tongues more than most (if not all Christians) during his lifetime.
- He was not married. It is unknown if this was by choice, divorce or death.
- He did not have any children. Though he did have two spiritual sons, Timothy and Titus.
- He was taken up to Heaven, but never talked about it.
- He wrote the majority of the New Testament books.
- He had a serious disagreement with the apostle Peter.
Death
Age: 60-70 (maybe)
Reason: Unknown. Tradition states he was beheaded in Rome.
Surprising Facts:
- Saul was taken up to Heaven, but never talked about it.
- He had a “thorn in the flesh”, but we don’t know exactly what it was.
- He is known as the first church planter.
#5—Jacob
Life events: 51
Birth
Father: Isaac
Mother: Rebekah
Hometown: Beer-lahai-roi.
Childhood
- Jacob had a twin brother, Esau.
- He was a mama's boy and his mother’s favorite.
- He was a quiet man, staying indoors.
- He was shady, manipulated Esau to give up his birthright.
- He received a divine dream, stating that the covenant would go through him.
Adult Life
- Jacob’s first wife was Leah, but he wanted Rachel, her sister.
- He had four wives.
- He made Joseph a special coat of many colors.
- His father-in-law was difficult and controlling.
- For 22 years, he thought one of his sons was dead, but actually he was alive.
- He met and was honored by the Pharaoh of Egypt.
Death
Age: 147
Reason: Old age
Surprising Facts:
- Jacob wrestled with God and prevailed.
- God changed his name to Israel.
- He favored Joseph, not learning from the poor example of his parents.
#6—Simon (also known as Cephas or Peter)
Life events: 48
Birth
Father: Jonah or John
Mother: Unknown
Hometown: Bethsaida
Childhood
There is no information given.
Adult Life
- Simon was married, but we do not know her name.
- There is no record of children, but tradition states he had a daughter named Petronilla.
- He was the third disciple to be called by Jesus.
- His occupation was as a fisherman.
- He walked on water.
- He was one of the “inner three”, who were closest to Jesus.
- He saw Jesus transfigured on the mountain.
- He denied Jesus publicly three times.
- He defended Jesus, by drawing his sword, cutting off the ear of Malchus, the High Priest’s ear.
- He was one of the pillars of the early church.
Death
Age: 63 (maybe)
Reason: Unknown, but tradition states he was crucified upside down.
Surprising Facts:
- He lost a footrace to John the apostle.
- In Roman Catholic tradition, Simon was the first Pope.
#7—Joseph
Life Events: 38
Birth
Father: Jacob
Mother: Rachel
Hometown: Egypt (or maybe Goshen)
Childhood
- Joseph had dreams from God.
- He was Jacob’s favorite son.
- He was given a coat of many colors.
- He was given the birthright over his oldest brother, because his brother slept with his father’s concubine.
- He was a shepherd.
- His brothers wanted to kill him, but they decided to sell him into slavery.
Adult Life
- Joseph was bought by Potiphar, an Egyptian officer of Pharoah.
- He was a good looking, muscular man.
- Potiphar’s wife wanted to have sex with Joseph.
- He refused to have sex with Potiphar’s wife, she lied and Joseph was sent to prison.
- He interpreted the dreams of two men, the cupbearer of Pharoah and the baker of Pharoah.
- He interpreted Pharoah’s dreams.
- Because of his abilities and wisdom (given to him by God), Pharaoh made him a ruler of Egypt.
- Only Pharoah had more political power than Joseph.
- His wisdom gave Pharaoh and the Egyptians great power and wealth.
- He married Asenath, the daughter of the priest of On.
- Pharoah changed Joseph’s name to Zaphenath-paneah.
- He had two children, two boys, Manasseh and Ephraim.
- God used Joseph to save his brothers and his father from starvation.
Death
Age: 110
Reason: Old age
Surprising Facts:
- Joseph was embalmed and put in a coffin in Egypt.
- He made the sons of Israel swear to take his bones with them to the Promised Land.
#8—Saul (aka King Saul of Israel)
Life Events: 35
Birth
Father: Kish
Mother: Unknown
Hometown: Gibeah
Childhood
There is no information given.
Adult Life
- Saul was born in a wealthy family.
- He was really good looking and a head taller than his countrymen.
- He married Ahinoam, daughter of Ahimaaz and fathered at least 7 children.
- He had a concubine named Rizpah.
- He was prone to jealousy and tried to kill David many times.
- He was rejected as Israel’s king because of his disobedience.
- He was afflicted by an evil spirit during his life.
- He was immature and rash in his decisions.
Death
Age: 72
Reason: Committed suicide by falling on his own sword.
Surprising Facts:
- He visited a spiritual medium, bringing up the spirit of Samuel the prophet.
#9—Abraham
Life Events: 28
Birth
Father: Terah
Mother: Unknown. A Jewish legend named her Amathlai
Hometown: Ur
Childhood
There is no information given.
Adult Life
- Abraham’s original name was Abram.
- He married Sarai, who God later changed her name to Sarah.
- He entered into a covenant with God, who promised him a land, a great name, many descendants and that all the families of the earth will be blessed through him.
- He had his son Isaac as an old man, when he was 100 years old.
- He entertained angels at his house.
- He was wealthy.
- He was the father to Ishmael, who is often known as the spiritual father of Islam.
- He was ready to sacrifice Isaac, his own son, because God commanded him to.
- He had three wives, Sarah, Hagar and Keturah.
Death
Age: 175
Reason: Old age
Surprising Facts:
- Abraham married Sarah, who was his half-sister.
- He may have talked to the pre-incarnated Jesus, which is known as a Christophany.
#10—Samuel
Life Events: 28
Birth
Father: Elkanah
Mother: Hannah
Hometown: Ramathaim-zophim
Childhood
- Samuel was brought to the house of the Lord to be raised by Eli, the high priest of Israel.
- He grew in the presence of the Lord, finding favor with God and men.
- He received direct revelation from God, which was rare in the days of Samuel.
- He was called by God to be a prophet.
Adult Life
- He was technically, both a prophet and a Judge of Israel.
- He was not a very good father, mirroring the bad example of Eli, the high priest.
- He was not happy that Israel wants a king, but God told him to lead Israel through the process.
- He anointed the first two kings of Israel, Saul and David.
Death
Age: 93 (maybe)
Reason: Old age
Surprising Facts:
- Samuel was the only individual to be called up from the dead, through the instrument of a human pagan medium. Though scholars question if it was really Samuel.